Silver Nitrate Can Do It All

Written by FabianToulouse on Sat, 5 Apr 2008

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Silver nitrate is among the most "multi-talented of all chemicals, and it has found uses in fields as varied as veterinary medicine and photography. It has an extensive history of uses. In all its forms, silver nitrate is still in high demand.

This amazing chemical has many industrial uses. It is employed in producing mirrors, indelible inks and dyes, among other things. It is used in the pleasing art of etching silver. In combination with electricity, it is used to purify silver. Most famously, its properties have been used as a cornerstone of photography from its inception.

In laboratories, silver nitrate is used as a reagent. Heated to 140 degrees with equimolar NaOH solution, it is a precursor to making Ag2O. Biologists use it to demonstrate proteins and nucleic acids. In fact, all areas of the sciences have uses for silver nitrate, including medicine.

Throughout time, the helpful antibacterial properties of silver nitrate have been recognized, even if not fully grasped. It has been used to cauterize wounds, treat skin and eye diseases-it is used as an eye drop for infants in cases where disease might have been passed from mother to baby in childbirth-and heal burns. While maybe not the most technically advanced drug, silver nitrate does have incredible natural antibacterial properties. In 1965 it was shown that a 0.5% solution of silver nitrate was effective in protecting against such potential killers as Staphylococcus aureus, haemolytic streptococci, Pseudomonas aerugin, and E. coli. That takes some chemicalmuscle!

While many of the medical uses of silver nitrate have been foregone in favor of wonder drugs, eye drops are still used sometimes, and the chemical is still useful in treating burns. Veterinarians use silver nitrate, too. For example, it is employed to treat cows which are sore from fissures in the tender skin of their teats.

Silver nitrate is a fascinating chemical to learn about. In fact, it is impossible to list every use humans have found-and are continuing to find-for this amazing chemical.

About the Author

When looking to buy silver nitrate and other fine chemicals, be sure you buy from reputable sites.


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